Blackwelder, R.E., 1947; () Checklist of the coleopterous insects of México, Central America, The West Indies, and South America. U.S. National Museum Bulletin, 185 (5):
Bouchard, Patrice ; Yves
Bousquet; Anthony E.
Davies; Miguel A.
Alonso-Zarazaga; John F.
Lawrence; Chris H. C.
Lyal; Alfred F.
Newton; Chris A. M.
Reid; Michael
Schmitt; S. Adam
Ślipiński; Andrew B. T.
Smith. 2011. Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta). ZooKeys 88: 1–972 (april, 2011)
Lawrence, J. F. and A. F. Newton, Jr. 1995. Families and subfamilies of Coleoptera (with selected genera, notes, references and data on family-group names). pp. 779-1006 in: J. Pakaluk and S.A. Slipinski (eds.): Biology, Phylogeny, and Classification of Coleoptera: Papers Celebrating the 80th Birthday of Roy A. Crowson. Museum i Instytut Zoologii PAN, Warszawa.
Leschen, R. A. B.; Beutel, R. G. and Lawrence, J. F. (Editors); Slipinski, A. (Associate editor). 2009. Handbook of zoology. Coleoptera, Beetles, vol. 2: Morphology and Systematics (Elateroidea, Bostrichiformia, Cucujiformia partim).
